1. 听力理解部分
听力理解部分包括短篇新闻、长对话和听力篇章。2012年6月四级听力题目涉及的话题包括文化、社会、教育、经济等。短篇新闻共有3篇，每篇长度约100-150词，涉及国际新闻、社会事件和科技发展等内容。长对话共有2篇，每篇长度约250-300词，内容主要围绕日常生活和工作场景展开。听力篇章共有3篇，每篇长度约400-500词，内容涉及人文、科学、文化等领域。
2. 阅读理解部分
阅读理解部分包括长篇阅读和仔细阅读。长篇阅读共有2篇文章，每篇文章后有5个问题，涉及不同题型，如主旨大意题、细节理解题、推理判断题等。仔细阅读共有3篇文章，每篇文章后有10个问题，题型与长篇阅读类似。2012年6月四级阅读文章题材广泛，包括新闻报道、文化评论、科技说明等。
3. 完形填空部分
完形填空部分共有20个空格，每个空格需要填写一个合适的词。2012年6月四级完形填空文章长度约300-350词，内容主要讲述的是关于教育、文化、社会等方面的话题。文章难度适中，要求考生具备一定的词汇量和阅读理解能力。
4. 翻译部分
翻译部分包括一段汉译英和一段英译汉。汉译英段落长度约100-120词，内容主要涉及中国的历史、文化、社会等方面。英译汉段落长度约100-120词，内容涉及西方文化、历史、科技等方面。考生在翻译时需要注意中英语言表达习惯的差异，以及文化背景知识的积累。
5. 写作部分
写作部分共有两篇作文，一篇为短文写作，一篇为议论文写作。短文写作要求考生在100-120词内写出一篇介绍中国节日或习俗的文章。议论文写作要求考生在150-180词内写出一篇关于环境保护的议论文。2012年6月四级作文题材贴近考生生活，有助于考生发挥。
以下是2012年6月英语四级写作部分答案：
1. 短文写作：
In China, the Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional holiday that commemorates the ancient poet Qu Yuan. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, usually in June. On this day, people have dragon boat races, eat zongzi (sticky rice dumplings), and hang mugwort leaves and calamus to ward off evil spirits.
Dragon boat races are one of the most popular activities during the Dragon Boat Festival. The races are held in rivers and lakes, and the teams row their dragon boats as fast as they can to win the race. It is said that the races originated from the ancient Chinese people's efforts to save Qu Yuan from drowning.
Eating zongzi is another important activity during the Dragon Boat Festival. Zongzi are made of sticky rice and various fillings, such as meat, red bean, and egg. They are wrapped in bamboo leaves and tied with string to prevent them from unwrapping. Zongzi symbolize luck and happiness, and people believe that eating them will bring good fortune.
2. 议论文写作：
As a result of rapid industrialization and urbanization, environmental pollution has become a serious issue in our country. The air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we eat are all affected by pollution. It is high time that we took effective measures to protect our environment.
One of the most important ways to protect the environment is to reduce air pollution. This can be achieved by reducing the use of coal and promoting the use of clean energy sources, such as solar and wind power. Additionally, we should encourage the use of public transportation and discourage the use of private cars.
Another important measure is to control water pollution. We should implement stricter regulations on industrial waste discharge and promote the use of water-saving technologies. It is also essential to raise public awareness about water conservation and encourage people to recycle and reuse water.
Furthermore, we should take steps to reduce soil pollution. This includes banning the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, promoting organic farming, and restoring degraded land.
In conclusion, environmental protection is a crucial issue that we all need to address. By taking effective measures to reduce pollution and promote sustainable development, we can create a healthier and more beautiful environment for future generations.
