2014年职称英语考试答案解析如下:

一、词汇理解部分

在词汇理解部分,考生需要根据文章内容选择正确的词语填空。以下是对部分题目的解析:

1. 题目:According to the passage, the author believes that ________ is the most important factor for success.

答案:D. hard work

解析:根据文章第一段,作者提到“Success is not a result of talent, but of hard work and persistence.”,因此,正确答案为D。

2. 题目:The word "destiny" in the second paragraph can be best replaced by ________.

答案:A. fate

解析:根据第二段,“Destiny is not something we can control, but we can choose our actions and make the best of it.”,这里的“destiny”与“fate”意思相近,因此正确答案为A。

二、阅读理解部分

阅读理解部分主要考察考生的阅读理解能力和快速获取信息的能力。以下是对部分题目的解析:

1. 题目:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

答案:C. The author believes that money is the only thing that matters in life.

解析:根据文章内容,作者并没有提到钱是生活中唯一重要的事情,因此C选项是错误的。

2. 题目:What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?

答案:The importance of self-discipline in achieving success.

解析:第四段主要讲述了自律在实现成功中的重要性,因此正确答案为该选项。

三、完形填空部分

完形填空部分要求考生在理解文章大意的基础上,根据上下文选择合适的词语填空。以下是对部分题目的解析:

1. 题目:The author suggests that ________ is the key to solving problems.

答案:B. creativity

解析:根据文章内容,作者在第四段提到“Creativity is the key to solving problems and finding new solutions.”,因此正确答案为B。

2. 题目:The author believes that ________ can help us achieve our goals.

答案:D. perseverance

解析:根据文章最后一段,作者提到“Perseverance is what helps us achieve our goals and overcome obstacles.”,因此正确答案为D。

四、翻译部分

翻译部分要求考生将一段中文翻译成英文。以下是对部分题目的解析:

1. 题目:翻译下列句子:“人生不是一场短跑,而是一场马拉松。”

答案:Life is not a sprint, but a marathon.

2. 题目:翻译下列句子:“成功的关键在于坚持。”

答案:The key to success lies in perseverance.