2024年福建中考英语试题及答案如下：
一、听力部分（30分）
1. 听对话，选择正确答案。（10分）
例：A. I'm sorry, I didn't understand you. B. That's OK, I'll speak more slowly.
答案：A
2. 听短文，回答问题。（10分）
例：What does the man mean when he says "I'll take care of it."?
答案：He will do it himself.
二、阅读理解（40分）
1. 阅读短文，回答问题。（20分）
例：根据短文内容，回答以下问题：
（1）What is the main topic of the passage?
（2）Why does the author mention the example of the old man and the boy?
（3）What lesson can we learn from this story?
答案：
（1）The main topic of the passage is about kindness and helping others.
（2）The author mentions the example of the old man and the boy to illustrate the importance of being kind to others.
（3）We can learn that being kind to others can make the world a better place.
2. 阅读说明文，回答问题。（20分）
例：根据说明文内容，回答以下问题：
（1）What is the main purpose of this passage?
（2）How does the author support his观点?
（3）What are the three most important factors that affect climate change?
答案：
（1）The main purpose of this passage is to inform the readers about the factors that affect climate change.
（2）The author supports his观点 with evidence from scientific research and real-life examples.
（3）The three most important factors that affect climate change are greenhouse gases, deforestation, and industrial emissions.
三、完形填空（20分）
阅读短文，根据语境选择正确答案。
例：I have always been interested in __________. Last summer, I joined a local __________ to help __________ the community.
A. art, club, improve
B. music, group, serve
C. sports, team, benefit
D. literature, society, protect
答案：B
四、写作部分（10分）
根据以下提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。
提示：1. 最近你在学校参加了一次公益活动，如植树、义务劳动等；
2. 描述你参加活动的经过和感受；
3. 表达你对公益活动的看法。
答案：Last month, I participated in a tree-planting activity organized by our school. We gathered at the school campus early in the morning and were divided into small groups. Each group was responsible for planting a certain number of trees. We worked together, digging holes, placing the trees, and covering them with soil. It was tiring, but also rewarding. Through this activity, I learned the importance of environmental protection and the value of teamwork. I believe that everyone should contribute to making our planet a better place.
