英语基础训练七年级下册的答案如下：
一、词汇部分
1. 单词拼写
（1）abandon：放弃
（2）abandonment：放弃
（3）accept：接受
（4）acceptance：接受
（5）accident：事故
（6）accidental：意外的
2. 词汇选择
（1）It is not easy ____________ a good friend.
A. to make B. making C. made D. made of
答案：A
（2）The old man ____________ a story to the children.
A. told B. tells C. told of D. is telling
答案：A
二、语法部分
1. 简单句
（1）He ____________ in the room.
A. is sitting B. sits C. sit D. sat
答案：A
（2）She ____________ her book.
A. reads B. is reading C. read D. readed
答案：B
2. 并列句
（1）She is clever and ____________ kind.
A. she is also B. also she is C. also is she D. she also is
答案：A
（2）I ____________ to school on foot and ____________ home by bus.
A. go; go B. go; go to C. goes; go to D. go; go to
答案：D
三、阅读理解部分
1. 篇章理解
（1）What is the main idea of this passage?
答案：The passage mainly tells us about the importance of friendship.
（2）What can we learn from the passage?
答案：We should cherish our friends and always be kind to them.
四、写作部分
1. 写作要求
（1）Write a passage about your favorite animal. You should write about 100 words.
答案：My favorite animal is the cat. It is very cute and has a soft fur. Cats are clever and can do many things. I love my cat very much.
五、听力部分
1. 听力材料
（1）W: Hello, John. How are you today?
M: I’m fine, thank you. How about you?
W: I’m also fine. What did you do yesterday?
M: I went to the library.
（2）W: What did you do last weekend?
M: I went to the cinema with my friends.
答案：1. A；2. B
以上是《英语基础训练七年级下册》的答案，希望对大家有所帮助。在学习过程中，要注重积累词汇、掌握语法知识，提高阅读和写作能力，同时加强听力训练。只有这样，才能在英语学习中取得好成绩。
