1.itjustisn’tfair________iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth，myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.
a．wheneverb．thoughc．ford．while
【解析】本题句意为：这真不公平。上个月当我在做服务员的时候，我的朋友们正躺在沙滩上。表示“与此同时”用while，引导时间状语从句。【*】d
2.—iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservice.
—thefirsttwoarefree________thethirdcosts.
a．whileb．untilc．whend．before
【解析】考查连词的用法。根据句意，这里表示前后句之间的对比，所以用while，表示“而”。语意是“前面两项服务是免费的，而第三项收费30美元”。【*】a
3.becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak_______shegottoheroffice.a.sinceb.thatc.whend.until【*】c
4.theoldmanaskedlucytomovetoanotherchair_______hewantedtositnexttohiswife.
a.althoughb.unlessc.becaused.if【*】c
5.youmayuseroomasyoulike_______youcleanitupafterwards
a.sofarasb.solongasc.incased.evenif【*】b
6.marymadecoffee________herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.
a.sothatbalthoughc.whiled.asif【*】c
7.thelittleboywon’tgotosleep_____hismothertellshimastory.
a.orb.unlessc.butd.whether【*】b
8.shehadjustfinishedherhomework________hermotheraskedhertopractiseplayingthepianoyesterday.
a．whenb．whilec．afterd．since
【解析】句意为：昨天她刚做完作业，她妈妈就让她练钢琴。when在本句中作并列连词，意为：andatthattime。while作并列连词，表示“对比转折”；after为从属连词或介词，意为“在……之后”；since自从……时候，既然……【*】a
9.—imaygotothemarketthisafternoon.
—couldyoupleasebuysomefruitforme________youarethere?
a．sinceb．ifc．whiled．as
【解析】考查连词的用法。对方只是说可能会去市场(maygotothemarket)，因此答语中用if符合语境，即你如果(if)去的话，能帮我买些水果吗？【*】b
10.tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_____hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.
a.whenb.ifc.andd.till【*】a
11.theengineeraresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_______theyhavetheinterest.
a.whereverb.wheneverc.evenifd.asif【*】c
12.thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell_____thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.
a.beforeb.untilc.asd.since【*】a
专转本状语从句练习题及*2
一．分类练习
（一）时间状语从句
1.thepartywaswonderful.it’syearsa.afterb.beforec.whend.sinceawayinfrance.a.asb.thatc.duringd.if
3.shethoughtiwastalkingaboutherdaughter,____,infact,iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.a.whomb.wherec.whichd.whileyou’vegotsuchagoodonealready?a.thatb.wherec.whichd.whencouldanswerthephone.
a.whenb.beforec.asd.until
6.weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad___wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.
a.wheneverb.untilc.whiled.wherever
7.______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.
a.withb.asc.whiled.since
（二）条件状语从句
1.____iknowthemoneyissafe,ishallnotworryaboutit.
a.eventhoughb.unlessc.aslongasd.while
2.____itwithmeandi’llseewhaticando.
a.whenleftb.leavingc.ifyouleaved.leave
（三）让步状语从句
1.______,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.
a.howeverlateisheb.howeverheislate
c.howeverishelated.howeverlateheis
2.nobodybelievedhim_____whathesaid.
a.eventhoughb.inspitec.nomatterd.contraryto(和…相反)
3.youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep____muchworkyouhavetodo.
a.howeverb.nomatterc.althoughd.whatever
4.hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_________difficultitwas.
a.howeverb.nomatterc.whateverd.although
（四）地点状语从句
a.whereb.inwhichc.thered.here
2.afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup___therehadoncebeenatheatre.
a.thatb.wherec.whichd.when
3.ifyouaretraveling_____customsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheromansdo.
a.inwhichb.whatc.whend.where
4.makeamark___youhaveanyquestion.
a.whereb.inwhichc.thered.which
5.inpeace,too,theredcrossisexpectedtosendhelp______thereishumansuffering.
a.whoeverb.howeverc.whateverd.wherever
（五）原因状语从句
1.___you’vegotachance,youmightaswell(应该)makefulluseofit.
a.nowthatb.afterc.althoughd.assoonas
二.综合
1.we’llhavetofinishthejob,_______.
a.longittakeshoweverb.ittakeshoweverlong
c.longhoweverittakesd.howeverlongittakes
2.didyouremembertogivemarythemoneyyouowed(欠)her?yes.igaveittoher____isawher.
a.whileb.themomentc.suddenlyd.once
3.howfarapartdotheylive?
____iknow,theyliveinthesameneighborhood(居民区).
a.aslongasb.asfarasc.aswellasd.asoftenas
4._______ireallydon’tlikeart,ifindhisworkimpressive.
a.sinceb.asc.ifd.while
5.i’dliketostudylawatuniversity______mycousinprefersgeography.
a.thoughb.asc.whiled.for
6.idoeverysinglebitofhousework____myhusbandbobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.
a.sinceb.whilec.whend.as
7.itwasevening____wereachedthelittletownofwinchester.
a.thatb.untilc.sinced.before
8.didjackebackearlylastnight?
yes.itwasnotyeteighto’clock______hearrivedhome.
a.beforeb.whenc.thatd.until
9.scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears___itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.
a.sinceb.afterc.befored.when
10.adozenideaswereconsidered_____thechiefarchitectdecidedonthedesignofthebuilding.
a.becauseb.beforec.whetherd.unless
11.howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?
perhapstwoorthreeyears.
a.whenb.untilc.thatd.before
12.itwassometime_______werealizedthetruth.
a.whenb.untilc.sinced.before
13.thefieldresearchwilltakejoanandpaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_____wemeetthemagain.
a.afterb.beforec.sinced.when
14.hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths____hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.
a.whenb.beforec.sinced.that
15.whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
herushedoutoftheroom______icouldsayaword.
a.beforeb.untilc.whend.after
16.itisknowntoallthat______youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.
a.unlessb.wheneverc.althoughd.if
17.______you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.
a.unlessb.althoughc.whend.because
18.mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but____theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest.
a.whyb.howc.unlessd.where
19.youmustkeeponworkingintheevening_____youaresureyoucanfinishthetaskintime.a.asb.ifc.whend.unless
20.iwon’tcallyou,______somethingunexpectedhappens.
a.unlessb.whetherc.becaused.while
21.dad,i’vefinishedmyassignment(作业).
good,and___youplayorwatchtv,youmustn’tdisturbme.
a.wheneverb.whetherc.whateverd.nomatter
